Fruit growing
and viticulture of South Russia

Annotation

In recent years the scales of gardening of settlements have considerably increased in the Belgorod region. Respectively, it causes the necessity of increase in volumes of cultivation of landing material and introduction in the greening assortment of the new ornamental wood plants which includes the elder plants. Research objective was the identification of prospects degree of use of some representatives of the Sambucus L. sort under the conditions of an introduction of the Belgorod Region.The presented in this article results are got as a result of research that are carried out on the base of the Botanical garden of the Belgorod State university. The study is undertaken an on the types of Sambucus canadensis L., Sambucus canadensis 'Plumosa' L., Sambucus racemosa 'Aurea' L., Sambucus racemosa L., Sambucus nigra L., Sambucus racemosa 'Plumosa' L., Sambucus sibirica Nakai. and Sambucus coreana Nakai on the generally accepted methodologies in the breeding work. On prospects degree under the conditions of the Belgorod Region the s�ecies of elder are presented by two groups: the first group - the most perspective with an assessment of 101-115 points (S. nigra L., S. racemosa 'Aurea' L. and S. sibirica Nakai.), the making 38% of total number of the introduced s�ecies; the second - perspective s�ecies of elder with an assessment of 95-100 points (S. canadensis L., S. canadensis 'Plumosa' L., S. racemosa L., S. racemosa 'Plumosa' L. and S. coreana Nakai.), the making 62% of total number of the introduced s�ecies.