Fruit growing
and viticulture of South Russia
Analysis of climatic conditions of Kabardino-Balkaria is given in this work, changes of meteorological conditions of republic (on example of foothill zone) are analyzed, these changes are correlated to reactions of fruit crops
The assessment of fruit crops stability to influence of climatic stress factors in the Stavropol Region is given in a work. The analysis is carried in according to the phenological phases of development and probability of manifestation of extreme conditions for fruit crops
The possible mechanisms of apple varieties resistance to overheating were formulated. There was shown that the character of change of protein content and glucose in the leaves of plants under action of stressors can be used in diagnostic purposes
The estimation of drought resistance degree of grapes varieties of different ecological and geographical origin by anatomical and morphological, physiological and biochemical parameters for research of plants adaptive mechanisms is conducted in the conditions of Anapa-Taman area. According to results of research, the grapes varieties with increased drought resistance are selected
The interrelation between frost resistance of grapes buds and their size in the conditions of the Anapo-Taman zone of Krasnodar region, after influence of negative temperatures to - 26 C is studied. The correlation for a number of technical varieties between these indicators is established. The method of diagnostics of grapes varieties of on the frost resistance, based on partial correlation of traits is offered