Fruit growing
and viticulture of South Russia
The observational data for the reaction of grapes in the different periods of organogenesis on abiotic stress such as critical temperature, storm precipitation, hail are presented. Character of damages, prevention and technological measures to reduce the negative effects of stress are spe-cified.
ACTIVIZATION OF ADAPTABLE MECHANISMS OF THE APPLE-TREE PLANTS UNDER INFLUENCE OF SPECIAL FERTILIZERS
Results of research of foliar fertilizing influence on a functional condition of an apple-tree plants in the conditions of the Central Chernozem zone and the south of Russia are presented.
The problems of global warming influence on the quality of elite wines is considered in the article. The working out of an adaptive reaction to changing climatic conditions, based on agrotechnical activities and on the use of biotechnologies in the production of finished products are presented.
The data of research that reveal the mechanisms of phytosanitary control of fruit agrocenosis are presented. Research are directed on the decision of problems of biosystem ecologization connected with revealing of stability degree of myco- pato- entomocenosis of fruit orchard and strawberry on exogenous fluctuation reaction (weather factors, entering of pesticides, degree of intensity of gardening technology etc.).
The character of pesticide contamination of garden agrocenosis in the central zone of Krasnodar territory is established as a result of monitoring study and the criterions for estimation of their toxic load level are revealed.